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Roots & Influences - The World of Billie Holiday
Comment:
We often think of Billie Holiday as an almost mythic figure who inspired countless artists, but she didn't just appear out of the ether; fact is, she was inspired by some of the greatest jazz and blues artists who ever lived. It's almost impossible not to connect the dots between Louis Armstrong's laid-back scat in his Hot Five's "West End Blues" and Billie's later vocal stylings, since their feel and phrasing are so much alike. Armstrong's occasional bandmate Fletcher Henderson clearly left an impression on Billie, as her father Clarence plays banjo on Henderson's recording of "Sugar Foot Stomp (1931 Version)." And in an all-too-common tale of Depression-era woe, "Nobody Knows You When You're Down and Out," Bessie Smith grinds out three minutes of tear-jerking tragedy that absolutely defines the blues. With musical mentors ranging from Fats Waller to Duke Ellington, Ms. Holiday not only grew to be the best at her craft, but she also studied those who were the best at theirs.